Witnessed by: Unani
Wild thyme (Thymus serpyllum), of the Lamiaceae family. Low creeping aromatic perennial subshrub, mat-forming, with small opposite leaves and dense heads of pink-purple flowers; native range: Europe and northern Asia, through the western Himalaya; on dry banks, heath and stony ground. Globally recognized as hasha · sa'tar barri in Arabic, hasha in Persian, hasha · banajwain in Urdu, and wild thyme, creeping thyme, mother of thyme in English. The part used is the aerial parts — leaf and flowering top. Small dark leaves on wiry creeping stems, sharply and warmly aromatic of thyme when rubbed; the taste pungent, aromatic and biting, with a lingering bitterish heat.
In this cross-tradition database, we analyze how this substance operates across world medicine systems — tracking its traditional tastes, temperatures, tissue affinities, post-digestive effects, and planetary correspondences across Ayurveda, Unani, and Western herbalism.
HASHA
IDENTITY
Name
- Common
- wild thyme
- Scientific name
- Thymus serpyllum L.
- Family
- Lamiaceae
Form
- Part used
- the aerial parts — leaf and flowering top
PROPERTIES
Nature
Taste
how the plant declares itself on the tongue
- Unani
- pungent · aromatic
Temperature
- Unani
- hot & dry (3rd degree)
Affinity
where in the body it travels
Organs / channels
- Unani
- stomach · intestines · lungs · uterus
PRACTICE
Virtue
Actions
- Unani
- kasir-e-riyah (carminative), muqawwi-e-meda (stomachic), hazim (digestive), mudirr-e-baul (diuretic), mudirr-e-haiz (emmenagogue), qatil-e-deedan (anthelmintic), muhallil (resolvent), and jali (detergent)
Cautions
- Contraindications
- pregnancy — the herb is an emmenagogue and is avoided in the medicinal dose; hot temperaments, and hot, dry, inflamed conditions
- Toxicity
- a culinary herb of low toxicity in food quantity; the concentrated oil is an irritant to the skin and the mucous membranes, and excess of the herb heats and irritates the stomach
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