Witnessed by: Ayurveda
Hrivera / sugandhabala (Pavonia odorata), of the Malvaceae family. Small hairy perennial herb or undershrub of wet ground, with lobed leaves and pale pink-purple mallow flowers; native range: damp ground, tank margins and low wet places through India and tropical Africa. Globally recognized as hrīvera · bālaka · ambu · ambhas · udīcya · sugandhabālā in Sanskrit, sugandhbala · bala in Hindi, kala vala in Marathi, and fragrant swamp mallow · Indian hollyhock root in English. The part used is the root. Slender, fibrous, brownish roots in tangled pieces, light and easily broken; the smell sweetly and coolly fragrant, something between vetiver and violet, the taste faintly bitter and astringent with a cooling finish.
In this cross-tradition database, we analyze how this substance operates across world medicine systems — tracking its traditional tastes, temperatures, tissue affinities, post-digestive effects, and planetary correspondences across Ayurveda, Unani, and Western herbalism.
HRIVERA
IDENTITY
Name
- Common
- hrivera / sugandhabala
- Scientific name
- Pavonia odorata Willd.
- Family
- Malvaceae
Form
- Part used
- the root
PROPERTIES
Nature
Taste
how the plant declares itself on the tongue
- Ayurveda
- bitter (tikta) · sweet (madhura) · astringent (kashaya)
Temperature
- Ayurveda
- cooling (shita)
PRACTICE
Virtue
Actions
- Ayurveda
- dahaprashamana (relieves burning), trishnanigrahana (quells thirst), jvaraghna (antipyretic), stambhana and grahi (binding a flux), mutrala and mutravirajaniya (diuretic, and clears the urine), hridya (cardiac), and raktaprasadana
Cautions
- Contraindications
- cold, weak digestion and vata predominance
- Toxicity
- no toxicity is on record; it is used freely and in quantity in drinking water
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