Witnessed by: Unani · Ayurveda
Ambergris (Physeter macrocephalus), of the Physeteridae (Mammalia) family. The great toothed sperm whale of the deep oceans; the drug is the concretion it voids; native range: the sperm whale ranges the deep open oceans worldwide; the concretion is gathered beach-cast or afloat on tropical and temperate shores. Globally recognized as ambara in Sanskrit, ambar ash-hab (grey ambergris) in Arabic, and ambergris, grey amber in English. The part used is the waxy intestinal concretion (ambergris), gathered beach-cast or floating. Waxy grey to blackish lumps, lighter than water and softening in the hand, with a sweet, earthy, marine-musky odour that deepens as the mass weathers and oxidises.
In this cross-tradition database, we analyze how this substance operates across world medicine systems — tracking its traditional tastes, temperatures, tissue affinities, post-digestive effects, and planetary correspondences across Ayurveda, Unani, and Western herbalism.
AMBERGRIS
IDENTITY
Name
- Common
- ambergris
- Scientific name
- Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758
- Family
- Physeteridae (Mammalia)
Form
- Part used
- the waxy intestinal concretion (ambergris), gathered beach-cast or floating
PROPERTIES
Nature
Taste
how the plant declares itself on the tongue
- Unani
- aromatic
Temperature
- Ayurveda
- heating (ushna)
- Unani
- hot & dry (2nd degree)
Affinity
where in the body it travels
Organs / channels
- Unani
- heart · brain · stomach
PRACTICE
Virtue
Actions
- Ayurveda
- hridya (cardiac tonic), medhya (nervine), vajikarana (aphrodisiac), a warming diffusive stimulant used in the minute dose
- Unani
- muqawwi-e-qalb (cardiac tonic), muqawwi-e-dimagh (brain and nerve tonic), muqawwi-e-bah (aphrodisiac), mufarrih (exhilarant), kasir-e-riyah (carminative)
Cautions
- Contraindications
- hot and pitta-predominant conditions, feverish and inflammatory states
- Toxicity
- low toxicity in the minute doses used
- Sourcing status
- legally-restricted
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